REFERENCES
1. Dekaban A. Large defects in cerebral hemispheres associated with cortical dysgenesis. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1965;24:5120
2. Ferrer I. A Golgi analysis of unlayered polymicrogyria. Acta Neuropathol 1984;65:6976
3. Levine DN, Fisher MA, Caviness VS. Porencephaly with microgyria: A pathologic study. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1974;29:99113
4. Ho KL, Chang CH, Yang SS, Chason JL. Neuropathologic findings in thanatophoric dysplasia. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1984;63:21828
5. Norman MG. Bilateral encephaloclastic lesions in a 26 week gestation fetus: Effect on neuroblast migration. J Can Sci Neurol 1980;7:1914
6. Barth PG, van der Harten JJ. Parabiotic twin syndrome with topical isocortical disruption and gastroschisis. Acta Neuropathol (Berl)1985;67:3459
7. Galaburda AM, Kemper TL. Cytoarchitectonic abnormalities in developmental dyslexia; a case study. Ann Neurol 1979;6:94100
8. Galaburda AM, Sherman GF, Rosen GD, Aboitiz F, Geschwind N. Developmental dyslexia: Four consecutive cases with cortical anomalies. Ann Neurol 1985;18:22233.
9. Bielschowsky M. Über Mikrogyrie. J Psychol Neurol 1915;22:147
10. Bielschowsky M. Über die Oberflächengestaltung des Grosshirnmantels bei Pachygyrie, Microgyrie und bei normaler Entwicklung. J Psychol Neurol 1923;30:2976
11. Lyon G, Robain O. Etude comparative des encéphalopathies circulatoires prénatales et para-natales (hydranencéphalies, porencéphalies et encéphalomalacies kystiques de la substance blanche). Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1967;9:7998
12. McBride MC, Kemper TL. Pathogenesis of four-layered microgyric cortex in man. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1982;57:938
13. Richman DP, Stewart RM, Caviness VS. Cerebral microgyria in a 27-week fetus: An architectonic and topographic analysis. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1974;33:37484.
14. Kemper TL. Asymmetrical lesions in dyslexia. In: Geschwind N, Galaburda AM, ed. Cerebral Dominance. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1984:758.
15. Kaufmann WE, Galaburda AM. Cerebrocortical microdysgenesis in neurologically normal subjects: A histopathologic study. Neurology 1989;39:23844
16. Caviness VS Jr., Misson J-P, Gadisseux J-F. Abnormal neuronal patterns and disorders of neocortical development. In: Galaburda AM, ed. From Reading to Neurons. Cambridge, Mass.: M.I.T. Press/Bradford Books, 1989:40542.
17. Williams RS. The cellular pathology of microgyria. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1976;36:269283
18. Dvorák K, Feit J. Migration of neuroblasts through partial necrosis of the cerebral cortex in newborn rats contribution to the problems of morphological development and developmental period of cerebral microgyria. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1977;38:20312
19. Dvorák K, Feit J, Juránková Z. Experimentally induced focal microgyria and status verrucosus deformis in rats Pathogenesis and interrelation histological and autoradiographical study. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1978;44:1219
20. Rosen GD, Galaburda AM, Sherman GF. Cerebrocortical microdysgenesis with anomalous callosal connections: A case study in the rat. Int J Neurosci 1989;47:23747
21. Sherman GF, Stone JS, Rosen GD, Galaburda AM. Neocortical VIP neurons are increased in the hemisphere containing focal cerebrocortical microdysgenesis in New Zealand Black Mice. Brain Res 1990;532:2326.
22. Sherman GF, Stone JS, Press DM, Rosen GD, Galaburda AM. Abnormal architecture and connections disclosed by neurofilament staining in the cerebral cortex of autoimmune mice. Brain Res 1990;529:202207
23. Grimaldi R, Zini I, Ferraguti F, et al. Effects of transient forebrain ischæmia on vasoactive intestinal polypeptideimmunoreactive neuronal populations in the frontoparietal cortex and hippocampal formation of the male rat. Acta Physiol Scand 1989;136:28990.
24. Olney JW. Glutamate, a neurotoxic transmitter. J Child Neurol 1989;4:21826
25. Rothman SM, Olney JW. Glutamate and the pathophysiology of hypoxic-ischemic brain damage. Ann Neurol 1986;19:10511.
26. Sherman GF, Galaburda AM, Geschwind N. Cortical anomalies in brains of New Zealand mice: A neuropathologic model of dyslexia? Proc Nat Acad Sci (USA) 1985;82:80724
27. Sherman GF, Galaburda AM, Behan PO, Rosen GD. Neuroanatomical anomalies in autoimmune mice. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1987;74:23942
28. Borit A, Herndon RM. The fine structure of plaques fibromyéliniques in ulegyria and in status marmoratus. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1970;14:30411
29. Myers RE. Atrophic cortical sclerosis associated with status marmoratus in a perinatally damaged monkey. Neurology 1969;19:117788
30. Bar T, Wolff JR. On the vascularization of the rats cerebral cortex. Bibl Anat 1973;11:5159
31. Rakic P. Mode of cell migration to the superficial layers of fetal monkey neocortex. J Comp Neurol 1972;145:6184
32. Kromer LF. Nerve growth factor treatment after brain injury prevents neuronal death. Science 1987;235:2146
33. Needels DL, Nieto-Sampedro M, Cotman CW. Induction of a neurite-promoting factor in rat brain following injury or deafferentiation. Neuroscience 1986;18:51726
34. Nieto-Sampedro M, Lewis ER, Cotman CW, et al. Brain injury causes a time-dependent increase in neuronotrophic activity at the lesion site. Science 1982;217:8601
35. OLeary DDM, Stanfield BB, Cowan WM. Evidence that the early postnatal restriction of the cells of origin of the callosal projection is due to the elimination of axonal collaterals rather than to the death of neurons. Brain Res 1981;227:60717.
36. Hamburger V, Yip JW. Reduction of experimentally induced neuronal death in spinal ganglia of the chick embryo by nerve growth factor. J Neurosci 1984;4:76474.
37. Phillis JW, Walter GA. Hypoxia/hypotension evoked release of glutamate and aspartate from the rat cerebral cortex. Neurosci Lett 1989;106:14751.
38. Tecoma ES, Choi DW. GABAergic neurocortical neurons are resistant to NMDA receptor-mediated injury. Neurology 1989;39:67682